Search on: ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA 
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Descriptor English:   Arteriovenous Fistula 
Descriptor Spanish:   fístula arteriovenosa 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Fístula Arteriovenosa 
Synonyms English:   Aneurysm, Arteriovenous
Arteriovenous Aneurysm
Arteriovenous Fistulas
Fistula, Arteriovenous
Fistulas, Arteriovenous  
Tree Number:   C14.240.850.750.147
C14.240.850.984.750
C14.907.150.125
C14.907.933.555
C16.131.240.850.750.125
C23.300.575.950.250
Definition English:   An abnormal direct communication between an artery and a vein without passing through the CAPILLARIES. An A-V fistula usually leads to the formation of a dilated sac-like connection, arteriovenous aneurysm. The locations and size of the shunts determine the degree of effects on the cardiovascular functions such as BLOOD PRESSURE and HEART RATE. 
Indexing Annotation English:   do not confuse with ARTERIOVENOUS ANASTOMOSIS, an anatomical term; coordinate IM with specific artery /abnorm + specific vein /abnorm (IM) or precoordinate vessel/disease headings (IM); Manual 23.19.6+; congenital cerebral arteriovenous fistula = INTRACRANIAL ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATIONS (IM) + ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA (IM); surgically created arteriovenous fistula = ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT, SURGICAL
See Related English:   Arteriovenous Malformations
 
History Note English:   67; was FISTULA, ARTERIOVENOUS 1963-66 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications DI diagnosis
DG diagnostic imaging DH diet therapy
DT drug therapy EC economics
EM embryology EN enzymology
EP epidemiology EH ethnology
ET etiology GE genetics
HI history IM immunology
ME metabolism MI microbiology
MO mortality NU nursing
PS parasitology PA pathology
PP physiopathology PC prevention & control
PX psychology RT radiotherapy
RH rehabilitation SU surgery
TH therapy UR urine
VE veterinary VI virology
Record Number:   29321 
Unique Identifier:   D001164 

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